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Surviving and Thriving at the Fringe: A Veteran’s Guide to Festival Success
  • By Pete Shaw
  • |
  • 20th May 2025
  • |
  • Edinburgh Festival Fringe

After more than 25 years immersed in the Edinburgh Festival Fringe - as a producer, publisher, and perennial audience member - I can confidently say that it's an addictive, intoxicating experience. For newcomers, however, it’s also daunting. The Fringe plays by its own rules, and the learning curve can be steep.

Unless you invest time and money in marketing your show it's unlikely the word will get around until the festival is almost over

Whether you're headed to Edinburgh, Brighton, or any of the other major arts festivals, the insights below are designed to help you not only survive but thrive.

Know Why You're Going

Before anything else, clarify your objectives. Are you launching a new piece of writing, promoting a performer or production company, or simply looking for the thrill of participation? The Fringe is the performing arts equivalent of a trade show. Your "exhibit" is your show, and the ticket sales help cover the cost of putting it on. Just like a trade show, your success will be measured not only by ticket sales but also by what you leave with - industry contacts, reviews, partnerships. Write down your goals and ensure you take steps to achieve them - one essential tip is to make an appointment with the Festival’s Arts Industry Office before you start your run. Go over your goals with them; they know who’s in town and who you should target.

Budget With Reality in Mind

It’s astonishing how many participants underestimate the cost of promoting their show. Marketing isn’t just flyers and posters - it includes PR, digital promotion, photography, and sometimes advertising. Many rely on their venue’s co-op marketing and assume it will do the job. It won’t. A great show with no marketing will likely go unnoticed until it’s too late. Your marketing budget doesn’t have to break the bank, but it should be planned, intentional, and aligned with your goals.

PR: Your Secret Weapon

Public relations can be a game-changer - if handled well. Hiring a reputable PR specialist with fringe experience can make a significant difference, especially if they have contacts in relevant publications. However, if you’re handling PR yourself, be prepared to work. Crafting a strong press release is a skill in itself. Avoid overhyped language - journalists can smell desperation a mile away.

Press Releases: Craft With Care

The humble press release is your first impression - make it count. Write in a format that allows editors to copy and paste easily. Begin with a clear summary, followed by increasingly detailed paragraphs. Send your release as plain text in the email body; avoid bulky attachments and fancy formatting. Press releases aren’t one-size-fits-all: differentiate between news, listings, review invites, and diary pieces. Always provide something of substance - “We’re doing a show” isn’t news.

Know Your Targets

You won’t reach everyone, so identify the publications and platforms that matter most for your show. Local and fringe-specific outlets (like Broadway Baby or The Wee Review) are quicker to press and often more accessible than national media. Focus on the ones whose coverage will help sell tickets. Also, be realistic: reviewers can only see so much. Early buzz and standout visuals help get your show on their radar. Invest in quality photography - grainy rehearsal snaps won’t cut it.

Engage Early and Often

Don’t wait until the festival starts to promote. Build interest ahead of time through social media and pre-festival content. Follow and interact with key publications and reviewers. Use Instagram, TikTok, etc wisely - tailor your content for each platform, and avoid spamming. Create a Facebook Event and encourage your team to share it. Use hashtags on flyers to encourage audience engagement. A strategic social presence can make your show feel like an unmissable event.

Advertising: Spend Smart

Advertising in the Fringe Programme is often worth the cost, but consider other channels where your audience is most likely to be. Support fringe press through ad spend - they’re the ones providing real coverage. Budget around 10% of your average ticket price per seat for marketing. Digital ads on Facebook or Google allow precise targeting and can be cost-effective. Be prepared with standard ad formats so you can jump on last-minute deals. And steer clear of glossy “fringe” mags that offer little more than expensive advertorials.

Capitalise on Good Reviews

When the stars come in, shout about it. Be ready to update flyers and banners quickly. Better still, plan ahead by leaving space on your flyer design for review quotes. Local and online printers can turn around new flyers in 24 hours, which is far less painful than hand-stapling paper scraps onto thousands of flyers. Promote your glowing reviews with targeted online ads and social posts. One £36 Broadway Baby ad blast might bring you more ticket sales than a day flyering on the Mile.

Develop a Consistent Brand

Branding isn't just for big companies - it’s essential at the Fringe. With thousands of shows jostling for attention, a distinctive, consistent image can make all the difference. Whether someone sees your poster, your Instagram Reel, or a printed flyer, they should instantly recognise the tone and aesthetic of the production. Test your design with others before finalising it. Simplicity, clarity, and visual impact are key. Once your visual identity is set, expand it to merchandise: T-shirts, beer mats, tote bags, badges - whatever makes your show stand out.

Get Social

Social media deserves its own attention. Platforms like Instagram and TikTok can be incredibly powerful if used well. Don’t just post posters - offer behind-the-scenes footage, rehearsal moments, meet-the-cast videos, or funny snippets that reflect the mood of the show. Create conversation, not just promotion. Use hashtags, geotags, and calls to action to amplify your reach. And make it easy for your audience to do the same - encourage them to post, tag, and review.

Showcase Your Talent

Consider previewing your work with a promotional video or teaser. Live tasters at High Street showcases or in-venue bars can also be effective, especially for musical or comedic material. Dramatic excerpts often suffer when pulled out of context, so consider whether your show lends itself to a short, punchy scene. If you’re in a larger venue, ask about performing at their “best of” shows or bar spots.

Flyering & Papering With Purpose

Flyering on the Royal Mile is iconic, but not always effective; far better to flyer outside your venue in the hour before your show goes up. Target your audience. If your show appeals to a specific demographic - LGBTQ+, parents, sci-fi fans - find them where they are. Visit themed bars, clubs, and businesses, and get posters in strategic spots (a pub toilet wall often works better than you’d think). Papering shows (giving out free tickets) can help fill early performances, which in turn builds buzz. But do it smartly - invite locals or visitors who’ll be around long enough to pass word of mouth, not just random passers-by.

Final Thoughts

In the end, promoting a fringe show is about building bridges - between you and your audience, between your work and the press, between your ambitions and the reality of the festival world. Done right, promotion isn’t a burden - it’s an extension of your creativity, your voice, and your belief in what you’ve made. And when it works, it’s magic.

Since you’re here…

… we have a small favour to ask. We don't want your money to support a hack's bar bill at Abattoir, but if you have a pound or two spare, we really encourage you to support a good cause. If this article has either helped you discover a gem or avoid a turkey, consider doing some good that will really make a difference.

You can donate to the charity of your choice, but if you're looking for inspiration, there are three charities we really like.

Mama Biashara
Kate Copstick’s charity, Mama Biashara, works with the poorest and most marginalised people in Kenya. They give grants to set up small, sustainable businesses that bring financial independence and security. That five quid you spend on a large glass of House White? They can save someone’s life with that. And the money for a pair of Air Jordans? Will take four women and their fifteen children away from a man who is raping them and into a new life with a moneymaking business for Mum and happiness for the kids.
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Theatre MAD
The Make A Difference Trust fights HIV & AIDS one stage at a time. Their UK and International grant-making strategy is based on five criteria that raise awareness, educate, and provide care and support for the most vulnerable in society. A host of fundraising events, including Bucket Collections, Late Night Cabarets, West End Eurovision, West End Bares and A West End Christmas continue to raise funds for projects both in the UK and Sub-Saharan Africa.
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Acting For Others
Acting for Others provides financial and emotional support to all theatre workers in times of need through the 14 member charities. During the COVID-19 crisis Acting for Others have raised over £1.7m to support theatre workers affected by the pandemic.
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